Thursday 26 September 2019

Hogans - The Legacy behind Traditional Navajo Homes

Navajo tribe or the Diné is a native American tribe known for their art and craft skills. The Navajo people created masterpieces that continue to beckon the delight of art-enthusiasts. Even with their popular history and cultural heritage, the history of their homes (Hogans) and lifestyle is still not known by many.

To throw light on their legacy of traditional living, here are some details about Navajo homes or Hogans.

Historical Significance

Hogans are traditionally built houses that are inhabited by the Navajo Tribe. As per Navajo culture, it is believed that every Navajo family must have a Hogan irrespective of their other homes. Historically, Hogans are believed to be the places where the Navajo people performed ceremonies to keep themselves in balance with life.

The architecture of Hogans

Hogans are characterized by unique architectural features. These are made of a conical frame and are round in shape. Some of the common materials used to build these houses include tree bark, mud, and wooden poles. To build a Hogan, the sticks are set at an angle of 45 degrees, after which an opening is made to the west side of the house.


Symbolization of directions

Hogans were built according to the directions in which they are present. The eastern direction is used for making the entrance of the Hogan which symbolizes “thought”. The south is for heading towards the house which is symbolized by “organization”. The north is for heading inside the house which symbolizes mercy and satisfaction and lastly, the west is also for heading towards the house and it symbolizes life.

Conclusion

The Hogans were built by Navajo people and deserted when someone died. This is because they believed that it was inhabited by evil and so they destroyed it. Their history paved the way for their intriguing culture and artistic skills. For this reason, the trifold wallet in the Navajo pattern is popular to date.

To buy Navajo design wallets and other art collectibles, visit the websites of various Navajo collectible retailers.

 

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